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A New Creation in Christ Jesus

It is critical for the growth of a new believer to understand what happened to him when he believed on the Lord Jesus Christ. The gospel is “the power of God unto salvation” to all who believe it (Romans 1:16). But exactly what kind of power is it that saves a believer? Jesus taught that the man or woman who believes in him is passed from death unto life (John 5:24). The kind of power to do that, as we learn from the gospel, is resurrection power! It's the same power that breathed the breath of life into Adam's nostrils (Genesis 2:7) and the same power that made something out of nothing when God said: “Let there be light!” (1:3). The creative power of Omnipotent God doubles as resurrection power! It is nothing less than the power that brought the heavens and earth into existence and raised Jesus from the dead that passes the believer from spiritual death unto eternal life. 

The verb “passed” is the perfect tense of the Greek metabaino (meta=”across” + baino=”to go”). It means “to pass over from one place to another.” The perfect tense signifies a permanent transfer. Once a believer moves from spiritual death to spiritual life, he enjoys eternal life in Christ, never again to see death. The apostle Paul stated it like this: “Who [God the Father] hath delivered [rescued] us from the power [authority] of darkness, and hath translated [transported, transfered] us into the kingdom of his dear Son” (Colossians 1:13). The verbs “passed” and “translated” both speak of a fundamental transfer of existence from death to life, from a kingdom of darkness to the kingdom of light. God accomplishes this great creative work in response to heart-felt faith in Jesus, not mere mental assent to a set of facts. 

It is no surprise to find the new birth in scripture associated with God's creative power. When a man is born again, and passed from death unto life, God's creative power performs it. As the Spirit of God, the agent of regeneration (new birth), applies the effects of Christ's death (dead to the Law, crucified with Christ) and resurrection (Christ liveth in me) to a believer, a NEW MAN is created. The creative power of the gospel changes a believer at his core. The apostle Paul said: “And that ye put on the NEW MAN, which after God is CREATED in righteousness and true holiness” (Ephesians 4:24). The Lord's saving grace clothes the believer with the righteousness and holiness of Christ. Again: “And have put on the NEW MAN, which is renewed in knowledge after the image of him that CREATED him” (Colossians 3:10). Jesus exercises creative power in regeneration, creating a new man fashioned in his own image inasmuch as he now lives in the believer. 

Paul also wrote these familiar words: “Therefore if any man be in Christ, he is a new CREATURE: old things are passed away; behold, all things are become new” (2 Corinthians 5:17). In the context, the fact that Christ died for ALL who were spiritually dead means ALL who are reconciled to God by the death of his Son and made alive by the gospel are new creatures in Christ. Old things are passed away! One of the 'old things' that passes away is the relationship to Mosaic Law. He's no longer under its dominion because he died to the Law and is now married to Christ (Romans 7:1-4). He now lives under Kingdom authority where he is clothed with Christ's righteousness and subject only to Christ. Some protest here, arguing that a man who is no longer 'under Law' can no longer sin since “sin is the transgression of the Law.” The problem with this objection is that being 'dead to the Law' does NOT mean that a believer is without law to God. He is “under the law to Christ” (1 Corinthians 9:21). The believer who lives under the Law to Christ is under a higher standard than Mosaic Law. When he violates the righteousness and holiness of Christ, whether by attitude or act, he sins against his Lord. It is perfectly conceivable that a believer could sin against Christ and still be in compliance with Mosaic Law. 

Believers are said to be “in Christ” as well as Christ being “in them.” For those who are IN CHRIST, the following is a spiritual principle: “For in Christ Jesus neither circumcision availeth any thing, nor uncircumcision, but a new CREATURE” (Galatians 6:15). The Church of Jesus Christ, the habitation of God through the Spirit, consists of both Jews (circumcision) and Gentiles (uncircumcision), who've been born again. In Christ Jesus, the Jew is not advantaged; nor is the Gentile disadvantaged. The only thing that “avails” (exerts force or power) in Christ is the fact that every one who is in Christ has been made a new creature through the creative power of the risen Christ. It is that level of power that avails for the believer.  

God created the heavens and the earth for a purpose. Revelation 4:11 declares: “For thy pleasure they are and were created.” The 'pleasure' principle applies to born again believers as well. But we are given additional specifics: “For we are his workmanship, CREATED in Christ Jesus unto good works, which God hath before ordained that we should walk in them” (Ephesians 2:10). An obvious observation here is that good works are the goal of God's creative work, not the cause of it. That's grace. But these good works were “before ordained.” Some would cite these good works to be a reference to Mosaic Law. I would agree to the extent the Ten Commandments represent a baseline for spiritual and moral rectitude. But since we're in a context involving the new birth with creation and resurrection power in play, the good works are more likely to be representative of Christ's character and conduct--the behavior of God--as the Spirit forms Christ-likeness in the believer's life. A believer can learn what these good works are by saturating his mind with scripture, learning of Christ from Genesis to Revelation! In like manner as being under the law to Christ is a far higher standard than being under Mosaic Law, so also do the good works that proceed from the Spirit of Christ far exceed those of mere compliance to Mosaic Law. 

The Law demands no gods other than the true God, no sacrilege, keeping of the Sabbath, honoring of parents, no murder, no adultery, no lying, no stealing and no lust. But can the avoidance of evil works be considered the doing of good works? The indwelling Holy Spirit, in contrast to the prohibitions of the Law, enables the believer to love God and his fellow man—the two great commandments upon which the entire Law rests. In addition, the Spirit empowers the believer to offer unadulterated worship, praise and thanksgiving to his Lord, avoid every form of sacrilege, love and honor parents, respect the sanctity of life, maintain sexual purity, speak the truth at all times, respect the property of others and be content with what God gives him. To this basic 'good works' profile we can add the tangibles of Holy Spirit fruit—JOY in the Lord's salvation, being at PEACE with God, himself and his fellow man, LONGSUFFERING (even-temperedness) and GENTLENESS (kindness) in relationships with others, GOODNESS (displays of benevolence), FAITH (life lived in confidence), MEEKNESS (operating under Christ's rule) and TEMPERANCE (self-control in all aspects of life). 

This is what it means to be like Jesus, the believer's primary objective in life! We must always remember that the goal of the Holy Spirit in discipleship is Christ Conformance, NOT Torah Compliance. The same creative power that raised Jesus from the dead and passed the believer from death unto life is the same creative power required for true discipleship, wherein the believer becomes more and more like Jesus in his thought life, his attitudes and his conduct. As Paul wrote the Ephesians: "For the fruit of the Spirit is in all goodness and righteousness and truth" (5:9). The practical outworking of righteousness and good works in discipleship is the fruit of the Spirit! 

These are the kinds of good works God predestinated a new creature in Christ to produce—a life littered with spiritual fruit that reflects the image of Christ (Romans 8:29). Good works serve as light to lost men so they might glorify the Father in heaven (Matthew 5:16; 1 Peter 2:12). Paul exhorted rich believers to be rich in good works (1 Timothy 6:18). Paul admonished Timothy, a young preacher, to be thoroughly furnished unto all good works (2 Timothy 3:17). Paul instructed Titus, another of his young proteges, to show a pattern of good works (Titus 2:7). Jesus redeemed believers to be a peculiar people, zealous of good works (2:14). Those who have believed in God should be careful to maintain good works (3:8; 3:14). God's people are admonished to consider one another so as to provoke unto love and good works (Hebrews 10:24). 

The source of godliness in a believer as it manifests itself in good works is Christ living in his people through the enabling power—the creation and resurrection power—of the Spirit. David understood the need for God's creative power as he prayed for restoration of fellowship after the sins of adultery and conspiracy to commit murder. He prayed: “Create in me a clean heart, O God; and renew a right spirit within me” (Psalm 51:10). The resurrection power of Christ which makes the believer a new creation is the same power required to live a godly life filled with good works. It's a fool's errand to believe that the letter of Mosaic Law has a single iota of power to produce Christ-likeness. It is the Spirit of life in Christ Jesus that avails for a believer as he now lives in his new kingdom realm—dead to the Law and created anew IN CHRIST JESUS! 

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