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Are You Content with an Ishmael?

Most students of Scripture agree that the current conflict between Israel and the Arab nations began in the twenty-first chapter of Genesis. There the Scriptures make us privy to the mocking of Isaac by his elder half-brother Ishmael. The immediate solution recommended by Sarah was casting out Hagar the bondwoman and her son Ishmael—a solution endorsed by the Lord himself even though it was grievous to Abraham at the time (Genesis 21:11-12).

It has occurred to me that this entire episode might have been avoided if Abram had sought just one additional piece of information from the Lord regarding the promises of a land and a great nation (12:1-2), which were later reaffirmed as thy seed and this land (12:7). The critical piece of information concerning the seed that would come from his own bowels (15:4) could have been obtained by asking just one question—“Which womb?” Failure to nail this down left him vulnerable to the advice of Sarai to take her handmaid, Hagar the Egyptian, as a wife for the purpose of obtaining children (16:1-3). It was so done, and Hagar conceived.

No rocket scientist was needed to predict the contentious relationship that would ensue between these two wives—one barren and the other blessed! It is interesting that Abram, after hearing the complaint of Sarai, more or less washed his hands of the matter, saying: “Behold, thy maid is in thy hand; do to her as it pleaseth thee” (16:6). As a result, Sarai dealt harshly with Hagar, and she fled from her face into the wilderness (16:6-7).

No mention is made of Abram being bothered by this first departure of Hagar even though she was carrying his seed in her womb (16:6-7). He appeared to have been somewhat indifferent! Perhaps he considered the restoration of harmony to his household a result he could live with despite the cost! I realize that an argument for indifference based upon silence has its weaknesses, but the stark emotional contrast between this first departure and the final departure some fourteen years later is undeniable! And there are valid reasons for this emotional difference!

While Hagar had fled from Sarah, she was found by the angel of the Lord by a fountain of water in the wilderness. I wonder how many times the grace of God has found those who have fled from bad situations in life? The Messenger instructed her to return and submit herself under the authority of Sarah, and gave her a promise, saying: “I will multiply thy seed exceedingly, that it shall not be numbered for multitude" (16:10). Does that not have a familiar Abram-like ring to it? He further prophesied the birth of a son, and directed her to call his name Ishmael, which means God shall hear.

Hagar obeyed the Messenger, with the result that “Hagar bare Abram a son: and Abram called his son’s name, which Hagar bare, Ishmael” (16:15). I have no doubt Hagar shared with Abram all that the Messenger had revealed to her. So Abram, at age eighty-six, eleven years after departing Haran with the promises, now had a seed that he reckoned to be the fulfillment of that promise.

Thirteen years later, at age ninety-nine, God provided Abram with that one missing piece of information regarding the womb from which the promised seed would come. It is at this time that Abram becomes Abraham, Sarai becomes Sarah, and a son to be named Isaac is promised as the fruit of Sarah’s womb and the fulfillment of the covenant promise.

Please do not miss the mindset of Abraham with regard to Ishmael! He had spent nearly a decade and a half nurturing a boy into the early stages of manhood. He was content with the notion that Ishmael fulfilled the promise. Ishmael was destined to be a man of great influence among his brethren, and would never back down from a fight (16:12). In other words, he was no sissy, but rather a man’s man!

I suppose that in some respects Ishmael was every father’s dream. This would explain Abraham’s cry “O that Ishmael might live before thee!” when God revealed that the true son of promise was yet to come from the womb of Sarah (17:18). The point is that something far greater was on its way for Abraham, but he was perfectly content to forfeit the greater glory and consider himself sufficiently blessed in his present situation.

Brethren, how many of us are content with an Ishmael when God would give us an Isaac? How many pastors are content with the effectiveness of their ministries? How many parents are satisfied with the influence they wield upon their children? How many prayer warriors have received all the help they need from the throne of grace? How many preachers and evangelists walk from the pulpit content with the results of the preaching and the power with which they delivered it?

I would challenge each of us to consider what greater glory God might have in mind for us beyond our current experience, and what additional revelation from the Word of God might be required to propel us to the next spiritual level. Ishmael was a blessing, but he was no Isaac!

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